Wehrmacht

Gefreiter Jakob Oberhauser served in a Grenadier Regiment. He died 07.01.1945 at a Hauptverbandplatz. He was first buried in Steinbach, Belgium but later at Bastogne, Recogne.

Jakob Oberhauser ruht auf der Kriegsgräberstätte in Recogne-Bastogne .

Endgrablage: Block 3 Reihe 4 Grab 154

A set of 5 award documents issued to Karl Lienhart who served with Infanterie- and later Grenadier Regiment 335 as part of the 205 Infanterie- and later Grenadierdivision. This division started the war in Belgium, Luxembourg and France in 1940. In 1942 it was moved to the eastern front fightingt in Newel, Düna and ended the war in Kurland. At some point (most probably after his third wound) he was transferred to the Division z.b.V. 606. This was fighting on the western front, namely Venlo, Deurne, Roermond, Heijthuijzen, Heel, Neer and was destroyed in November 1944. Interestingly, the Stab of the unit was then used as a Alarmeinheit. This was the unit Lienhard served in last and shows his new rank of Unteroffizier. His unit was then sent back to the Oder at the eastern front under the 9th army. It fought at Küstrin, Potsdam, Spandau and Brandenburg. On 11 april 1945 the unit was renamed again in 606. Infanterie Division.

5.3.1942: Eisernes Kreuz 2. Klasse while serving with 2./J.R. 335.
28.4.1942: Infanterie-Sturmabzeichen while serving with 2./J.R. 335.
1.5.1942: Verwundetenabzeichen in Schwarz for his first wound suffered on 22.3.1942.
2.3.1943: Verwundetenabzeichen in Silber for his third wound suffered on 26.1.1943 while serving with 8./Gren. Rgt. 335.
30.1.1945: Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse mit Schwertern while serving with Stab 606.J.D.(z.b.V.).

Soldbuch to Unteroffizier Paul Walter, serving with I./ Flak-Regiment 53 (mot.) trop., a motorized tropical unit of the 19. Flak-Division that saw heavy action on the Eastern Front before being destroyed in the final stages of the North Africa campaign.

The Soldbuch belongs to Paul Walter born on 11.6.1917 in Hamborn. Before the war, he was a trained Kaufmann (clerk) and Buchhalter in the Spedition industry in Goch. His military career began with Flakabteilung 37, where he served during the Battle of France in 1940; a surviving Ansichtskarte (postcard) from 18.6.1940 describes his unit deployed in open fields to provide Panzerschutz and Fliegerschutz along the French Chausseen.

He was promoted to Gefreiter and eventually Unteroffizier. As a specialist in the Nachrichtenzug (signals platoon), he was trained in field communications, with numerous photos showing him and his squad climbing Telegrafenmasten and posing in front of Funkwagen to establish vital communication lines.

His unit, I./53, was a specialized tropical designated outfit. A Marschbefehl (march order) dated 18.1.1943 details his final deployment: he was ordered to travel from Caserta, Italy, via Neapel, Reggio, and Trapani to arrive in Tunis to deliver critical equipment . He reported to the front on 20.1.1943, just as the Axis pocket in Tunisia was tightening.

He was awarded several awards:

– 1.9.1941: Flak-Erdkampfabzeichen
– 16.10.1941: Rumänische Tapferkeitsmedaille
– 20.11.1941: Verwundetenabzeichen in Schwarz
– 10.1.1942: Funk trüppführer (?) Abzeichen
– 30.01.1942: Schützenschnur Für besonder Auszeichnungen
– 20.05.1942: Ostmedaille zur Erinnering an den Ostfeldzug
– 16.5.1942: Eisernes Kreuz II Klasse
– 10.01.1943: Dienstauszeichnung der Wehrmacht 4. Klasse– 10.05.1943: Ärmelstreifen „Afrika“ (Afrika Cuff Title), awarded for his service with the Afrikakorps forces.

His unit, I./ Flak-Regiment 53 (mot.) trop., was part of the 19. Flak-Division. The division provided the primary anti-aircraft and anti-tank umbrella for the German and Italian forces in North Africa. After the retreat from El Alamein, the unit fought desperate rearguard actions across Libya and into the Tunis bridgehead. Following the collapse of the Axis lines, the unit surrendered en masse to Allied troops in May 1943.

Paul Walter survived his time as a Kriegsgefangener (POW), eventually returning to Krefeld. In March 1956, he had these documents officially certified by the local Fernmeldebauamt (telecommunications office), likely to secure a post-war pension or civil service position.

A complete grouping including the Soldbuch, Arbeitsbuch, Marschbefehl, and a collection of Fotos showing his transition from a clerk in Goch to a veteran of the Eastern Front and the North African desert!